Topic: Private Sector Access to Outer Space
Country: Argentina
Delegate Name: Anders Palarz
School: Mattawan High School
Topic page: background guide and all position papers All Argentina position papers GLIMUN 2016 committees
Argentina has pursued a policy of participation in and promotion of space technology and science to improve the quality of life of its people. In accordance with this policy, it has joined the non-proliferation regime, as well as agreements on the control of the export of sensitive technologies. In 1991, Argentina created the National Commission for Space Activities, which carries out the national space plan. It is based on five aspects: terrestrial infrastructure; satellite systems; information systems; access to space; institutional development; and fundamental tasks. The Commission's activities have led to the design, construction and placement in orbit of Argentina's own satellites. In December 1999, the launching by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration of the United States (NASA) of the first Argentinean observation satellite was scheduled.
Argentina is interested in the promotion of international scientific cooperation and has signed a broad range of cooperation agreements with countries, including Brazil, the United States, Germany, France and the Russian Federation. The basic principle for international cooperation in this field is the application of criteria within the framework of interrelationships of mutual advantage. Within the process of regional integration in MERCOSUR, Argentina places importance on cooperation with Brazil in space. An example of that cooperation was the launching of a probe by Brazil with an Argentinean payload. Also, together with NASA, Argentina is carrying out a broad range of cooperation projects and developing scientific research projects. In light of constant technological advances, there is wide recognition of the role of space science and technology in development. Programmes of public information are required in order to bring about broad participation of society. Argentina welcomes all mechanisms and opportunities to transform declarations into action. It hopes that the results of the Conference will contribute to improving the quality of life of humankind by using the benefits of space.
