Topic: 2026 – Situation in the Central African Republic
Country: Denmark
Delegate Name: Amyah Kantz
The Central African Republic (CAR) holds a long, complex history that dates back to its independence in 1960, though the region has been marked by serious violence and corruption. In March of 2013, the mainly Muslim Seleka rebels overtook the capital, ousting the sitting President Francois Bozize, then triggering a response from the mostly Christian anti-Balaka militia. Over the next few years, the Seleka alliance formed into multiple armed factions, resulting in increased crime throughout all regions while fighting intensified. As of September, nearly 2 million people (29%) faced crisis or emergency levels, expecting to rise to 2.3 million (35%) in 2026 due to poor food access and reduced aid, according to Humanitarian Action. Additionally, a rise in gender-based violence; drastic cuts in humanitarian funding led to shortfalls in operational capacity; and a public health crisis grows due to poor water and sanitation.
The United Nations Security Council has attempted to address this conflict with various tactics such as sanctions, special representatives, and integral missions such as the UN Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic (MINUSCA). Since its deployment, MINUSCA has proven to be essential to the progress the UN has in the Central African Republic. While the 2019 Peace Agreement was unsuccessful, this Council’s decision to renew MINUSCA has demonstrated its firm commitment to addressing conflict in the region. In recent years, Central African civilians have faced serious acts of violence and armed conflict, showing the need for swift response to its catastrophic crisis.
Denmark strongly supports this Council’s decision to renew MINUSCA and wishes to see continued success. The ongoing peace and reconciliation initiatives alongside upholding of international law and cooperation brings promise for a more sustained resolution. Denmark is, however, concerned about the continuously worsening humanitarian situation. The Delegation of Denmark recognizes the success of this Council and believes that the key challenge it faces is the lack of funding and adequate resources. The withdrawal of many donations and support will have serious repercussions for the region, leaving Denmark with substantial concerns. An expansion upon MINUSCA, progress on Disarmament, Demobilization, and Reintegration (DDR), and increased resource allocation for the Humanitarian Response Plan will help the UNSC to develop a decisive response and bring stability to the people of the Central African Republic. Frisk covet er halvt vundet
Bibliography
Denmark, Statement. “28.10.2025 Statement by Denmark at the UNSC Briefing on the Central African Republic.” DK4UNSC, 2025. https://dkonunsc.dk/statements/28-10-2025-statement-by-denmark-at-the-unsc-briefing-on-the-central-african-republic.
Humanitarianaction.info. “Central African Republic | Global Humanitarian Overview 2026 | Humanitarian Action,” December 8, 2025. https://humanitarianaction.info/document/global-humanitarian-overview-2026/article/central-african-republic-4.
UN News. “Central African Republic Faces Ongoing Challenges ahead of Elections,” February 20, 2025. https://news.un.org/en/story/2025/02/1160321.
United Nations Peacekeeping. “Conflict Update: Gains amid Uncertainty in the Central African Republic,” 2025. https://peacekeeping.un.org/en/conflict-update-gains-amid-uncertainty-central-african-republic.
