Topic: 2025 – Situation in Ukraine
Country: Republic of Korea
Delegate Name: Amyah Kantz
The war in Ukraine did not happen overnight, nor did it start in 2022: this conflict stems from the deep roots of oppression against Ukrainian independence. Ukraine has fought for autonomy for centuries, through the Mongols, Poland, Lithuania, the Austrian-Hungarian Empire, Nazi Germany, the Russian Federation. They finally gained independence in 1991, but since then, have lived in fear, tension, and instability. In 2014, the Ukrainian government of President Viktor Yanukovych declined the planned Association Agreement with the European Union, ultimately resulting in widespread unrest as protests erupted. Then, in February 2014, a new government was formed, but pro-Russia gunmen soon surrounded the airports in Crimea. The First and Second Minsk Agreements were signed, though the Russian Federation continued to escalate tensions and conduct various military exercises. On February 24th, 2022, the full invasion began. The world is watching this battle approach its fourth year; 3.7 million are internally displaced, 6.9 million fled Ukraine, and 12.7 million people need humanitarian assistance. The crisis in Ukraine is not about “denazification”, authenticity, or nuclear weapons.
Currently, the United Nations has declared that this attack constitutes a violation of the territorial integrity and sovereignty of Ukraine, disregarding the principles of the Charter of the United Nations. In February 2025, the United Nations Security Council adopted Resolution 2774, mourning the loss of life and urging a swift end to the conflict. Due to division among member nations, most negotiations remain unchanged. Many nations have individually sent aid and support to Ukraine, yet this Council has lacked the capacity to effectively enforce measures. The Republic of Korea has been one of many nations to contribute largely to peace, sending hundreds of millions in assistance. The conflict in Ukraine mirrors regional security threats, heightening concern among nations. The Republic of Korea has notable concerns about the potential spread of further conflict.
The crisis has been of the utmost importance to the Republic of Korea, which believes that this Council must act swiftly to end all aggression. The rule of law is one of the profound values, and it is central to promoting peace and justice. The Republic of Korea encourages this Council to strongly urge peace negotiations and humanitarian assistance. Ukraine is in dire need, and the UN has the responsibility to protect all countries under its jurisdiction. Bilateral cooperation remains essential in achieving a secure, respected resolution. The Republic of Korea is highly concerned about the safety and wellbeing of the Ukrainians and wishes to see the United Nations Security Council negotiate a comprehensive response to this situation. Diplomatic conversations will lead this council to success. It is important to allow both Ukraine and the Russian Federation to be involved in this discussion, ensuring meaningful action.
Works Cited
Center for Preventive Action. “War in Ukraine.” Global Conflict Tracker, Council on Foreign Relations, 27 May 2025, www.cfr.org/global-conflict-tracker/conflict/conflict-ukraine.
Walker, Eric, and Emily Hipchen. “A Conversation with Eric Walker.” Adoption & Culture, vol. 11, no. 2, 2023, pp. 248–62, https://doi.org/10.1353/ado.2023.a918245.
Weber, Peter. “Ukraine’s Fraught Relationship with Russia: A Brief History.” The Week, 9 Dec. 2023, theweek.com/history/ukraine-russia-history-relationship.