Afghanistan – Educational Rights of Girls (GLIMUN 2013)
Topic: Educational Rights of Girls
Country: Afghanistan
Delegate Name: Kelly Higgins
School: Kalamazoo Central High School
Afghanistan has come exceedingly far since the devastation the Taliban has caused us but education for women is not a crucial issue in our country at the moment. Although 40% of girls get a primary education only about 6% go on to get a secondary education (net attendance). But if you look at the rate of marriages in our country, more than 50% of girls are engaged by age 10 and after marriage women do not need further education. Furthermore a lot of the girls in Afghanistan come from poverty and are needed to work and earn money for their family.
In Afghanistan the major religion is Islam, practiced by nearly 99% of the nation, and in the holy book of Islam –The Quran– it states “to the male the equivalent of the portion of two females (4:11).” If women do get further education they will be equal to men and to us this is seen as going against the will of God.
Not only does education for women go against the Quran but for Shi’a women it is against the law without permission of their husband. This is part of the laws President Karzai signed in 2009 affecting the rights of the Shi’a women (about 20% of the women in Afghanistan).
Still the treatment of women is improving every day. But currently education for girls is not something we plan on enacting. So as a nation we do not plan on passing the act and we stand in our decision.